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LESSON FIFTY-SEVEN
INTRODUCTION
GRACE: Hello.
ROGER
Hello.
In
today's
prograrnme
we'll
learn
how
to
talk about
one's
country. lVe'll
hear people
talk
about British political
parties, income
ttx,
schools, newspapers, etc.
PRESENTATION
GRACE: First, let's
see
what
a
Canadian
reporter
wants
to
know.
Didogue
I
HE'D LIKE
TO KNOW
ALL
ABOUT
CREAT BRITAIN.
Biuro.
Rsztmovw
telefoniczns
relsetarki
z vefem"
SECRETARY:
lvlr
Wright?
WRIGfff:
Yes?
SECRETARY: You've got
a
visitor.
Can
you talk to him for
a
few
minutes?
WRIGHI:
What about?
SECRETARY: He'd
like to
know all about Great Britain.
WRIGIII:
A[
about Great
Britain in
a
few
rninutes?
SECRETARY:
Ye$. He's
a
reporter.
WRIGIIT:
Okay. Bring
him in.
prrty
incomc
trx
in
r
few
minuter
reporter
politicrt
partia polityczna
podatck dochodowy
(od
wynqgrodzof)
tu:
w
ciagu 5
minut
dziennikarz
GRACE: And
now,
an
interview.
Dialogue 2
PRICES GO UP
BY
ABOUT FIFTEEN
PER
CENT
A YEAR.
4A6
WRIGHT:
So,
what would
you like
to know?
REPORTER: First
of
dl,
what're the
main
politicd
parties
in
Grert
Britsin?
WRIGHT:
We have
four
main political
parties:
the
Conprvative Party,
thc
Labour Party, the
I
iberal Party
and
the Socid Democratic Perty.
RErcRTER:
Is there rnuch
inflation in
Great
Britain?
WRIGHT: Quite
a
bit.
REPORTER:
IVhat
about
wages?
WRIGIIT;
lVage$
go
up
by
ten per
csnt Lyeat.
REPORTER: And
priccs?
WRIGHT:
Oh, prices go
up
by
about
fifteen
per
cent
a
year.
REFORTER: Do
you
pay
income tax
in
this country?
WRIGHT:
Oh, yes.
If
you work
-
you
pay
thirry
per cent
income tax.
REFORTER:
I
see...
hices
go
up
15
per cent
e
yqrr.
Wwiod
,,&
interview
mrin
wywiad
Gny
Partia
Partia
Partie
Partie
nzrastajq
o
15%
rocznic.
Konserwatywna
Precy
Libcratna
Socjaldemokraty
Prrty
the Lebour
Prrty
the
Libenl
Prrty
the
$ocirl
Democrrdc
Prrty
inftation
tin't
l**
Jr"
J
'
$qges
the Conrervetive
gt6wny
sznl
t;
de1
J
inrtede
pobory, wynrgrodzenie
za
praca
[.e
GRACE: Our reporter
has a
few more
questions.
know.
Dialoguc
3
t's
see
what
else
he wants
to
THEY
GET
GOOD GRADES
IN THEIR
A.LEVEL,
THEY
CAN
GO
TO UNIVERSITY.
TF
Dalszy ciqg
wywiadu.
REPORTER:
And
one
or
two
questions
about
education. Children
in
this
country
go
to
school
at five,
is
that
right?
WRIGIIT:
Yes.
And
they
leave
school
at
sixteen
or
eighteen.
REPORTER:
What
about
further
education?
WRIGHT:
lf
they
get good
grades
in
their
A-Level,
they
can
go to university.
REFORTER:
Perhaps a
word about
your
national daily
paper$.
f
Lsv]"t{
l
o*"'
J'f
*,
WKlGfflT:
We
do
hsve
ratlmr
a
lot
of
national
{*lly
paper$
in Britain.
read
them
e
arefully-
y*u'11
fisld
an$wers
to
aTot
of
questisns.
If
you
K,HTRTEK:
Thank
yCIu.
This
interyiew
tras been
rnost
inforrnative.
sakol&iatws,
ofipiata
edmcntiom
stfive f
f
, ( 1
fqrrthex
L -f :dhj
grade
"
umivermity
nstisslsl
dafrly
pfiper
cnrefax*Iy I
i_
b
f,m$ormemt{ve
f''
inld
of
a}
fiv I
L' I
\,
tw:
kied,ysy"reJe5trat
dalsey
$topied* ss*nfr
eami\#srsytet
marodswy,
og$inokrajowy
gaz*ta
soduienma
starannis
dajgey wie}e inforrmaeji
RSSffiffi.:
And now, le{'s
sse
h*w
*ther
pecp}*
ta}k
about their country.
[st's
ss*
schat
they
say
about
tfieir
ssh*olm- new$pap#rs*
pnic*s!
w*ges,
$t#.
F$tuM
SCENH.
}
Aiq#
ST&imX#
$#KNffiS
#xcfeise
Compre
ken
sive
Sclxnotr"
F{esdramsfer:
We
haroe
at
the
nnnrnexrt
800 puprls.
We
sha[l
grow
s]ext
ysmr
to
a
thau*mnd
pupils,
and
"$he rnmim
body
uf'
theise
grupi"&s
nre
in
eleven
to
sixteen
ffigs
re{tg*
"
gxow,
Srews
fisswnx
main
bu:dy
in
a$even
*c
sfixteen
ugf_t*{u
wsrastad, roarn$tac
siq
wipksz*:d*, g*dwnn
caq$d
silf,**
2
If
*
L/'*
n
ot5^
J
fftL*#
,*fii^ir
y#rr
Hs
,
*
praedeimie rryieku
*d
tr3.
dtl
16
}at
Nnrrmtor;
Hellc.
a'
ceiuntry
where people
speak
EngSish,
tliey'll
probably
ask
you about
ysur
cCIumtry"
Todey
y#$'11
hear
a
rnan
telling
some
strang*rs
about fingland.
F$s ffim*Js
{t
isnot en
sasy
thing
ts
dCI"."
tc
ntrmnger
$ie
f?ndm
ig
irm'*
fhimg
fo
dn"
b+al
ffi
ee$y
,I
cbcyo
emdacmismiec
Fmskmnuje sig, *e
ni* jest
t*
&atwe.
av ("p-
\
V'
vW
6l''a'w
SCENE,3
At
408
tfze
&firc{s{ryt.
C$xristine:
Mr
Copley!
Ws've go{ visitors!
Copfley:
Visitons?
H'sm
stot
expecting
visitors!
#
C&ffifls*frne;
They'ns
hmne
to
see t-he
fuflinister.
They're very innportant
peoplb!
camot
see
t*rern
lle
yet,
F{eos
ba"usya
Copley;
Gqlod
hsnvemsf
Christine;
Ffie
$ay$: Can
you
tagk
to
them
for
a
few
rninutes?
Cop$my:
them?
Wha$
abCIest?
fftsr&stime:
Anything" Yelk
to
$hem
about Britain.
CopRey: Abouet Britmise?
#h"..
nfrgh$!
Chr$se&m*;
Tell
th*rxa
ahout
ffimtain"
Talk
tc>
trsp&*yl
Ah
*
good
xmomhg!
[usm
fu$r
empley"
We]l,
stow,
let's
see,
something
abcr*t Gur p*ti*icafl parties,
yes?
We
hmve
three
unain
political
parties,
the
Cmmwpvative
Party,
the
Labour
Fanty
and
the
Liheral Farty"
Outr
Govern'-
rnerut
st
the
m$ffieslt"""
Ah, but you
kmow
all that
already,
CIf,
eourse. Educa'
ti*sr?
ffiducatiora?
ehiBdren
im
tjeis
emumtry
start
sehooS
at
five. They
leave
sehoml
m.t
sixt**nu sff
they
casr
stay
titl
theyntre
eighteen.
trf
they
pas$
their
#x&{Tw,
they
#esr
ffi# tm
umf;vsrssty.
Bf
you work
is!
this *ountry, you
pay
thir*y
psr
#e!:kt
ine*sxae
f&K.
Kf
ycueore
iffi,
er
if'you
Seavsn't
got
a
job,
you
get
per eent
a
year!
Of
$sfiT,w
mo$1sy
frwm
tlas
Goverrsmser&t. Wages
go
up
by
3S
sour$s prices go
wp,by
[5
per
ess]t
&
ye&tr"
Chrlstins!
F{e}p!
Christine!
cup
of"tea?
eaap
Chr&s$$me;
.A
Copfiey:
Ah"
A
good idea"
A
mimfts$ny
cf
tea"
ssdmisterstwo
nnir$ster
Nie
spodzlewa$a
siq
go:$ci.
rniminS*r
['rm
$ryt
eNpe*;8emg
vfiofi$mrs"
kVha*
nMu$?
i.
t
",i
\
!*
{ft
il
" , -r
S
caYm?
I
{'"bt4+J
*uo
sovernnnent
L'qnv
w
obemej
chwili
ar
the
*o*de
t
'
Ksapocayslad
mauks w szkole
atsrt
schosl
adai
egaannimY
pe$$
*x&ms
^.
!f
they
pess
tlwir
ineonne
eg&$ras$
*hey
emm
Je6$i
rdadzq
egearnimY,
mCI84
i$d
ma
studia"
gm
tm
urnivere6aY.
tnx
[f
you work
iss
*$?&s
emanmdnyu
Hsil
p#y
S&
per
*cm€
$maelssre
$&K.
doehdd
podntek
preei,lje
"tre$li
sflq
w
tyrn kraju, to
p*aci sig
30%
podatku
dochodowegCI"
iU
silflNn4/
elaor$'
I
q
d'*,,dr
l'r {W }"J
- frya,.i-c
t
{
Blanr\rfarad
V
{Efuge
Se&ocd.
fr{eadmaster:
Th*re
er#
fownteen childres}
in
the
sc}rool
at
the
moment
and
we
409
divide them
into
two
groups:
the
younger
Wt
and
the
older
children.
Mrs
R.ichards
takes
ttie younger
one$.
divide
i
,A
I
ue;.{
)
into
two groupr:
dzielii,
rozdzielad
Dzielimy
je
na
dwie
grupy: zespdl mlodszych
We
divide
them
the younger set end the
ofider
childrcn.
i
starsze
d.zies.
SCEF{E
5
Oxclore &mprehensive School
Headmaster: We
call
it
an
eight
form entry
school.
In
other words,
in
each year
grcup
we have 240 pupils
with
eight forms. This wotks
out
basically at
30
pupils
in
a
class
although this
doesn't
sarry
right throughout
the
school. But
in
the
first
two
years,
pupils
are
taught
in
almost every subject
in
what
we
call
mixed
ability
groups.
trn
other
words;
children are
of
evbry
ability
in
teaching group$
for
the
first
two
years;
after the
first two
years
in
most
subjectt
,hty
bt*o**
dividJd
according
to their ability
and the
examination
level
to
whicn
attnin.
form
L Jcit""J
entsy I
rn
eight form entry
rchool
work
out
atrhoush
T$t'll
kkpa
wstgp, poczqtek,
wejfcie
o$mioklasowa
szkota
wstgpna
pr:ueptowadzad,
realizowai,
.f
*
ivt
{on-J
"n"#;ff;}"
cerry through
It
workr
out
berieatly
et
30
pupilr
Na
o96l
ozRa(va
to
30-osobowe klasy,
choi
nie
przez
ca*y olues
nauki
in
a
claas
although
thir
doestt't
w
szkole.
sarry
nsht
throughout
the
e*hoo[.
S
v
r*ta,,.f
(
i'e,..r^
11
)
becorne,
bectnre,
becomo
rccordin{[..
,Vy;4i\
abititiet
pupib
rrenrught in
eknort
every
rubjeet in what
we
cdl
mixed
abititf,
groups
_,
fril*
,,,ad
rnreszai
mieszany,
nie zr6'2niwwany
prawie
kaidy
przcdmiot jest
wyklad&y,
jak
to
na:zywaffiy, w grupach nie
zr6inico-
wanych
pod
urzglgdem zdolnodci
zdolnoSci, uzdotnienia
stawad
sig
attsin
SCET.IE
6
&
I
fer,U.
]
zgodnie
z
dotrzei,
osiqgad
Blanchlond
Vitbge
Schoai
Mrs Richards: \ryith the
little
onesr
the most
important
thing
is
getting them to
410
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