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David Mitchell
Cloud Atlas
First published in 2004
FOR HANA AND HER GRANDPARENTS
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
Manuel Berri, Susan M. S. Brown, Amber Burlinson, Angeles Mar
�½
n Cabello, David
Ebershoff Late Junction, Rodney King, David Koerner, Sabine Lacaze, Jenny
Mitchell, Jan Montefiore, Scott Moyers, David De Neef, John Pearce, Jonathan Pegg,
Steve Powell, Mike Shaw, Douglas Stewart, Marnix Verplancke, Carole Welch.
The Ewing and Zachry chapters were researched with the aid of a travel
scholarship from the Society of Authors. Michael King's definitive work on the
Moriori, _A Land Apart,__ provides a factual account of Chatham Islands history
Certain scenes in Robert Fro-bisher's letters owe debts of inspiration to _Delius:
As I Knew Him__ by Eric Fenby (Icon Books, 1966; originally G. Bell & Sons Ltd.,
1936). The character Vyvyan Ayrs quotes Nietzsche more freely than he admits, and
the poem read by Hester Van Zandt to Margo Roker is Emerson's "Brahma."
THE PACIFIC JOURNAL OF ADAM EWING
_Thursday, 7th November--__
Beyond the Indian hamlet, upon a forlorn strand, I happened on a trail of
recent footprints. Through rotting kelp, sea cocoa-nuts & bamboo, the tracks led
me to their maker, a White man, his trow-zers & Pea-jacket rolled up, sporting a
kempt beard & an outsized Beaver, shoveling & sifting the cindery sand with a
teaspoon so intently that he noticed me only after I had hailed him from ten yards
away. Thus it was, I made the acquaintance of Dr. Henry Goose, surgeon to the
London nobility. His nationality was no surprise. If there be any eyrie so
desolate, or isle so remote, that one may there resort unchallenged by an
Englishman, 'tis not down on any map I ever saw.
Had the doctor misplaced anything on that dismal shore? Could I render
assistance? Dr. Goose shook his head, knotted loose his 'kerchief & displayed its
contents with clear pride. "Teeth, sir, are the enameled grails of the quest in
hand. In days gone by this Arcadian strand was a cannibals' banqueting hall, yes,
where the strong engorged themselves on the weak. The teeth, they spat out, as you
or I would expel cherry stones. But these base molars, sir, shall be transmuted to
gold & how? An artisan of Piccadilly who fashions denture sets for the nobility
pays handsomely for human gnashers. Do you know the price a quarter pound will
earn, sir?"
I confessed I did not.
"Nor shall I enlighten you, sir, for 'tis a professional secret!" He tapped
his nose. "Mr. Ewing, are you acquainted with Marchioness Grace of Mayfair? No?
The better for you, for she is a corpse in petticoats. Five years have passed
since this harridan besmirched my name, yes, with imputations that resulted in my
being blackballed from Society" Dr. Goose looked out to sea. "My peregrinations
began in that dark hour."
I expressed sympathy with the doctor's plight.
"I thank you, sir, I thank you, but these ivories"--he shook his
'kerchief--"are my angels of redemption. Permit me to elucidate. The Marchioness
wears dental fixtures fashioned by the aforementioned doctor. Next yuletide, just
as that scented She-Donkey is addressing her Ambassadors' Ball, I, Henry Goose,
yes, _I__ shall arise & declare to one & all that our hostess masticates with
cannibals' gnashers! Sir Hubert will challenge me, predictably, 'Furnish your
evidence,' that boor shall roar, 'or grant me satisfaction!' I shall declare,
'Evidence, Sir Hubert? Why, I gathered your mother's teeth _myself__ from the
spittoon of the South Pacific! Here, sir, _here__ are some of their fellows!' &
fling these very teeth into her tortoiseshell soup tureen & that, sir, that will
grant me _my__ satisfaction! The twittering wits will scald the icy Marchioness in
their news sheets & by next season she shall be fortunate to receive an invitation
to a Poorhouse Ball!"
In haste, I bade Henry Goose a good day. I fancy he is a Bedlamite.
_Friday, 8th November--__
In the rude shipyard beneath my window, work progresses on the jibboom,
under Mr. Sykes's directorship. Mr. Walker, Ocean Bay's sole taverner, is also its
principal timber merchant & he brags of his years as a master shipbuilder in
Liverpool. (I am now versed enough in Antipodese etiquette to let such unlikely
truths lie.) Mr. Sykes told me an entire week is needed to render the
_Prophetess__ "Bristol fashion." Seven days holed up in the _Musket__ seems a grim
sentence, yet I recall the fangs of the banshee tempest & the mariners lost
o'erboard & my present misfortune feels less acute.
I met Dr. Goose on the stairs this morning & we took breakfast together. He
has lodged at the _Musket__ since middle October after voyaging hither on a
Brazilian merchantman, _Namorados,__ from Fee-jee, where he practiced his arts in
a mission. Now the doctor awaits a long-overdue Australian sealer, the _Nellie,__
to convey him to Sydney. From the colony he will seek a position aboard a
passenger ship for his native London.
My judgment of Dr. Goose was unjust & premature. One must be cynical as
Diogenes to prosper in my profession, but cynicism can blind one to subtler
virtues. The doctor has his eccentricities & recounts them gladly for a dram of
Portuguese _pisco__ (never to excess), but I vouchsafe he is the only other
gentleman on this latitude east of Sydney & west of Valparaiso. I may even compose
for him a letter of introduction for the Partridges in Sydney, for Dr. Goose &
dear Fred are of the same cloth.
Poor weather precluding my morning outing, we yarned by the peat fire & the
hours sped by like minutes. I spoke at length of Tilda & Jackson & also my fears
of "gold fever" in San Francisco. Our conversation then voyaged from my hometown
to my recent notarial duties in New South Wales, thence to Gibbon, Malthus &
Godwin via Leeches & Locomotives. Attentive conversation is an emollient I lack
sorely aboard the _Prophetess__ & the doctor is a veritable polymath. Moreover, he
possesses a handsome army of scrimshandered chessmen whom we shall keep busy until
either the _Prophetess's__ departure or the _Nellie's__ arrival.
_Saturday, 9th November--__
Sunrise bright as a silver dollar. Our schooner still looks a woeful picture
out in the Bay. An Indian war canoe is being careened on the shore. Henry & I
struck out for "Banqueter's Beach" in holy-day mood, blithely saluting the maid
who labors for Mr. Walker. The sullen miss was hanging laundry on a shrub &
ignored us. She has a tinge of black blood & I fancy her mother is not far removed
from the jungle breed.
As we passed below the Indian hamlet, a "humming" aroused our curiosity & we
resolved to locate its source. The settlement is circumvallated by a stake fence,
so decayed that one may gain ingress at a dozen places. A hairless bitch raised
her head, but she was toothless & dying & did not bark. An outer ring of _ponga__
huts (fashioned from branches, earthen walls & matted ceilings) groveled in the
lees of "grandee" dwellings, wooden structures with carved lintel pieces &
rudimentary porches. In the hub of this village, a public flogging was under way.
Henry & I were the only two Whites present, but three castes of spectating Indians
were de-marked. The chieftain occupied his throne, in a feathered cloak, while the
tattooed gentry & their womenfolk & children stood in attendance, numbering some
thirty in total. The slaves, duskier & sootier than their nut-brown masters & less
than half their number, squatted in the mud. Such inbred, bovine torpor!
Pockmarked & pustular with _haki-haki,__ these wretches watched the punishment,
making no response but that bizarre, beelike "hum." Empathy or condemnation, we
knew not what the noise signified. The whip master was a Goliath whose physique
would daunt any frontier prizefighter. Lizards mighty & small were tattooed over
every inch of the savage's musculature:--his pelt would fetch a fine price, though
I should not be the man assigned to relieve him of it for all the pearls of O-
hawaii! The piteous prisoner, hoarfrosted with many harsh years, was bound naked
to an A-frame. His body shuddered with each excoriating lash, his back was a
vellum of bloody runes, but his insensible face bespoke the serenity of a martyr
already in the care of the Lord.
I confess, I swooned under each fall of the lash. Then a peculiar thing
occurred. The beaten savage raised his slumped head, found _my__ eye & shone me a
look of uncanny, amicable knowing! As if a theatrical performer saw a long-lost
friend in the Royal Box and, undetected by the audience, communicated his
recognition. A tattooed "blackfella" approached us & flicked his nephrite dagger
to indicate that we were unwelcome. I inquired after the nature of the prisoner's
crime. Henry put his arm around me. "Come, Adam, a wise man does not step betwixt
the beast & his meat."
_Sunday, 10th November--__
Mr. Boerhaave sat amidst his cabal of trusted ruffians like Lord Anaconda &
his garter snakes. Their Sabbath "celebrations" downstairs had begun ere I had
risen. I went in search of shaving water & found the tavern swilling with Tars
awaiting their turn with those poor Indian girls whom Walker has ensnared in an
impromptu _bordello.__ (Rafael was not in the debauchers' number.)
I do not break my Sabbath fast in a whorehouse. Henry's sense of repulsion
equaled to my own, so we forfeited breakfast (the maid was doubtless being pressed
into alternative service) & set out for the chapel to worship with our fasts
unbroken.
We had not gone two hundred yards when, to my consternation, I remembered
this journal, lying on the table in my room at the _Musket,__ visible to any
drunken sailor who might break in. Fearful for its safety (& my own, were Mr.
Boerhaave to get his hands on it), I retraced my steps to conceal it more artfully
Broad smirks greeted my return & I assumed I was "the devil being spoken of," but
I learned the true reason when I opened my door:--to wit, Mr. Boerhaave's ursine
buttocks astraddle his Blackamoor Goldilocks in _my__ bed _in flagrante delicto!__
Did that devil Dutchman apologize? Far from it! He judged _himself__ 'the injured
party & roared, "Get ye hence, Mr. Quillcock! or by God's B----d, I shall snap
your tricksy Yankee nib in two!"
I snatched my diary & clattered downstairs to a _riotocracy__ of merriment &
ridicule from the White savages there gathered. I remonstrated to Walker that I
was paying for a private room & I expected it to remain private even during my
absence, but that scoundrel merely offered a one-third discount on "a quarter-
hour's gallop on the comeliest filly in my stable!" Disgusted, I retorted that I
was a husband & a father! & that I should rather die than abase my dignity &
decency with any of his poxed whores! Walker swore to "decorate my eyes" if I
called his own dear daughters "whores" again. One toothless garter snake jeered
that if possessing a wife & a child was a single virtue, "Why Mr. Ewing, I be ten
times more virtuous than you be!" & an unseen hand emptied a tankard of sheog over
my person. I withdrew ere the liquid was swapped for a more obdurate missile.
The chapel bell was summoning the God-fearing of Ocean Bay & I hurried
thitherwards, where Henry waited, trying to forget the recent foulnesses witnessed
at my lodgings. The chapel creaked like an old tub & its congregation numbered
little more than the digits of two hands, but no traveler ever quenched his thirst
at a desert oasis more thankfully than Henry & I gave worship this morning. The
Lutheran founder has lain at rest in his chapel's cemetery these ten winters past
& no ordained successor has yet ventured to claim captaincy of the altar. Its
denomination, therefore, is a "rattle bag" of Christian creeds. Biblical passages
were read by that half of the congregation who know their letters & we joined in a
hymn or two nominated by rota. The "steward" of this demotic flock, one Mr.
D'Arnoq, stood beneath the modest cruciform & besought Henry & me to participate
in likewise manner. Mindful of my own salvation from last week's tempest, I
nominated Luke ch. 8, "And they came to him, & awoke him, saying, Master, master,
we perish. Then he arose, & rebuked the wind & the raging of the water: & they
ceased, & there was a calm."
Henry recited from Psalm the Eighth, in a voice as sonorous as any schooled
dramatist: "Thou madest him to have dominion over the works of thy hands; thou has
put all things under his feet: all sheep & oxen, yea & the beasts of the field;
the fowl of the air & the fish of the sea & whatsoever passeth through the paths
of the seas."
No organist played a _Magnificat__ but the wind in the flue chimney, no
choir sang a _Nunc Dimittis__ but the wuthering gulls, yet I fancy the Creator was
not displeazed. We resembled more the Early Christians of Rome than any later
Church encrusted with arcana & gem-stones. Communal prayer followed. Parishioners
prayed ad lib for the eradication of potato blight, mercy on a dead infant's soul,
blessing upon a new fishing boat, &c. Henry gave thanks for the hospitality shown
us visitors by the Christians of Chatham Isle. I echoed these sentiments & sent a
prayer for Tilda, Jackson & my father-in-law during my extended absence.
After the service, the doctor & I were approached most cordially by an elder
"mainmast" of that chapel, one Mr. Evans, who introduced Henry & me to his good
wife (both circumvented the handicap of deafness by answering only those questions
they _believed__ had been asked & accepting only those answers they _believed__
had been uttered--a stratagem embraced by many an American advocate) & their twin
sons, Keegan & Dyfedd. Mr. Evans made it known that every week he had the custom
of inviting Mr. DArnoq, our Preacher, to dine at their nearby home, for the latter
dwells in Port Hutt, a promontory some miles distant. Would we, too, join their
Sabbath Meal? Having already informed Henry of that Gomorrah back at the _Musket__
& hearing cries of "Mutiny!" from our stomachs, we accepted the Evanses' kindness
with gratitude.
Our hosts' farmstead, seated half a mile from Ocean Bay up a winding,
blustery valley, proved to be a frugal building, but proof against those hell-bent
storms that break the bones of so many hapless vessels upon nearby reefs. The
parlor was inhabited by a monstrous hog's head (afflicted with droop-jaw & lazy-
eye), killed by the twins on their sixteenth birthday, & a somnambulant
Grandfather clock (at odds with my own pocket watch by a margin of hours. Indeed,
one valued import from New Zealand is the accurate time). An Indian farmhand
peered through the windowpane at his master's visitors. No more tatterdemalion a
_renegado__ I ever beheld, but Mr. Evans swore the quadroon, Barnabas, was "the
fleetest sheepdog who ever ran upon two legs." Keegan & Dyfedd are honest woolly
fellows, versed principally in the ways of sheep (the family own two hundred
head), for neither has gone to "Town" (the islanders thus appellate New Zealand)
nor undergone any schooling save Scripture lessons from their father, by dint of
which they have learnt to read & write tolerably well.
Mrs. Evans said grace & I enjoyed my most pleasant repast (untainted by
salt, maggots & oaths) since my farewell dinner with Consul Bax & the Partridges
at the Beaumont. Mr. D'Arnoq told us tales of ships he has supplied during his
ten-year on Chatham Isle, while Henry amused us with stories of patients, both
illustrious & humble, he has benefacted in London & Polynesia. For my part I
described the many hardships overcome by this American notary in order to locate
the Australian beneficiary of a will executed in California. We washed down our
mutton stew & apple dumpling with small ale brewed by Mr. Evans for trading with
whalers. Kee-gan & Dyfedd left to attend to their livestock & Mrs. Evans retired
to her kitchen duties. Henry asked if missionaries were now active on the
Chathams, at which Mr. Evans & Mr. DArnoq exchanged looks & the former informed
us, "Nay, the Maori don't take kindly to us _Pakeha__ spoiling their Moriori with
too much civilization."
I questioned if such an ill as "too _much__ civilization" existed or no? Mr.
DArnoq told me, "If there is no God west of the Horn, why there's none of your
constitution's _All men created equal,__ neither, Mr. Ewing." The nomenclatures
Maori & Pakeha I knew from the _Prophetess's__ sojourn at the Bay of Islands, but
I begged to know who or what Moriori might signify. My query unlocked a Pandora's
Box of history, detailing the decline & fall of the Aboriginals of Chatham. We lit
our pipes. Mr. DArnoq's narrative was unbroken three hours later when he had to
depart for Port Hutt ere nightfall obscured the dykey way His spoken history, for
my money, holds company with the pen of a Defoe or Melville & I shall record it in
these pages, after, Morpheus willing, a sound sleep.
_Monday, 11th November-__
Dawn sticky & sunless. The Bay has a slimy appearance, but the weather is
mild enough to allow repairs to continue on the _Prophetess,__ I thank Neptune. A
new mizzen-top is being hoisted into position as I write.
A short time past, while Henry & I breakfasted, Mr. Evans arrived hugger-
mugger, importuning my doctor friend to attend to a reclusive neighbor, one Widow
Bryden, who was thrown from her horse on a stony bog. Mrs. Evans was in attendance
and fears that the widow lies in peril of her life. Henry fetched his doctor's
case & left without delay (I offered to come, but Mr. Evans begged my forbearance,
as the patient had extracted a promise that none but a doctor should see her
incapacitated.) Walker, overhearing these transactions, told me no member of the
male sex had crossed the widow's threshold these twenty years & decided that "the
frigid old sow must be on her last trotters if she's letting Dr. Quack frisk her."
The origins of the Moriori of Rekohu (the native moniker for the Chathams)
remain a mystery to this day Mr. Evans evinces the belief they are descended from
Jews expelled from Spain, citing their hooked noses & sneering lips. Mr. DArnoq's
preferred theorum, that the Moriori were once Maori whose canoes were wrecked upon
these remotest of isles, is founded on similarities of tongue & mythology &
thereby possesses a higher _carat__ of logic. What is certain is that, after
centuries or millennia of living in isolation, the Moriori lived as primitive a
life as their woebegone cousins of Van Diemen's Land. Arts of boatbuilding (beyond
crude woven rafts used to cross the channels betwixt islands) & navigation fell
into disuse. That the terraqueous globe held other lands, trod by other feet, the
Moriori dreamt not. Indeed, their language lacks a word for "race" & "Moriori"
means, simply, "People." Husbandry was not practiced, for no mammals walked these
isles until passing whalers willfully marooned pigs here to propagate a parlor. In
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