PersonalComputerNews100-23Feb1985.pdf

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FEB
No
231985
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AMSTRAD
ASS~MBlY
Get grips
to
with
machine
code
ENU
COVER
STORY
11
PCN'•
anni
veJ"INll'Y
to
you
gif\
and
the
indu.stry
-
our reoom-
me.ndaliona or the
beet
that'
,
ONITOR
Atari guns open
up
on all
fronts
~~
~~:;,\e:bns~
we.re
i•
aet to
turn
your
ideu
about
micro
ownership
on \heir
available
in
penon
l
com-
put
ing
.
=~
launch
it.own.
HARDWARE
....,.MSX
Have
a look
at-and
,.,----~----------------c;;;
12
a
listen
to-
Yamaha'1CX511y1tem.A Cull
MSX micro wit h
wh at may
be
th
e
belt
aound apecification
yet.of
any
compute
r
.
OUTPUT
SllCIM*
=-----
__
-c-'
Am
-----
--
--=
1
0
An
aUribute
toolkit
th&t
t.&.k t.he
hard
work
out
of many
ee
Spectrum gnaphi
c:9routine9
.
80meth
in.gfor
you,
There
were
hinta
of
Atari
'•
plan.1
at th
e
Las
Vegu CES
extravaganxalutmo11th
(iaaue
95),
when
Atari
found time
amidtheSI'andXElaunc.he.to
8howotTthreevery cheap prin·
ters.
Thffe
unite.
it
said, would
be
compati
ble
with
App le and
lBM
eysteml-
but
Atari
itn'l
drawing
th
e
lin
e
at
printers..
The
SI OO500K
dilk
drive
it
~:
:
J
':c1'1ta~!ii!~fr
h~
Poeition
on
the
QL or the
Mac.intoeh?
New
product.I
will
get
the
aame
treatm
enL
'It
will
have
t.o
be
good
,tuff,
the
cream,'
said
Atari
UK'
a
Rob
Harding laat
week
.
ln
the
cue
of
new product.I
Atari
bopea
to
veraio111 for
other
machin
e&eimu
ltaneoualy
with
Much
of the
impetus
behind
the1e
plaM
hu corne
from
the
company',
new
European
re-
aourcM
group,
acting
in
a:mc:ert
with
Atari11c>ft..
th
is
E~
With
~~:~~if~·:~ir~~
at.lhe
Ha.n.nover~airinApril-
1t
Hanno
ver
there will
be
the
0
!:-v~l~~i:~i;~"!N~
I
=
-
r
Apple ownen
.
The
$400
16Mb
~~Mn!.
:!1::.:::::
device
du
e
later
in
the
year
will
foldo
f
cpua.
MGn,tlb
11
Uae.
d
efinedgraphi
cacanbeaueefu
l
toolforg
amee
programmera
r
-we reveal
a
couple
oft.echnique1 that add to
their
power.
AMSTIW)-·
r.:.:i:;~~!~i;~:e~~
~=~,~~~~~
f~~e~::~~:!:~~=r~
:i:
Ontheaof\ware
frontAta ri
ia
what price
Pole
format.8 -
the
32032-bued
family
,
periphera
l,
including
the
prin
·
t.era
and
ditk unit from
Lu
due
in
the~
in
June
.
.
The
bulk or
thi•
eof\ware
will
be
terioua
applications
.
AMSTIW)-
SORWARE
REGULARS
=~
ui!:f:~:!~':~:e:
~
:u~~
-,{;;ne~=-·!
·
-
-
Hint.I,
tipt
and
helpful routim.•
will
help
you get
more
from
Sinclair hedges
on
QL
ROM
upgrade
your
machine.
to
be
vertion 1.10
of
the
QD0S
Just when
you thought it
wu
.,,.._
~
==--
----
=
21
We
to
co111i
der
the
QL
as
line.
Unconfirmed eoun:ee
say
Anothe
r
venture into the completeco
maawhi
ff'ofanew
that.JSinc
ludeat.he
proc:ed
uree
deptht:
of
the
c:e
lara
at
PCN
veraion
of
the ROM.
l
REPORT
and
TRA,
and 23
Towers.
func:tiona
appare
ntl
y
dedicated
The
battle
continues -
where
Soft.ware,,.....
21
ofveraionJS
.
Norwuhu
bleto
to
error-tra
ppina
.
The
con·
doeayour favourite
atand?
All the
la
tat
releUM.
commen
t
on the
pouibili
ty
that
t
tru
ct
WHE
N
ia
im
plemented
i.
thia
venion
to
be
u8ed
in
n
conjunction
with
the
keyword
c::c
.
.c
=:::
,___
...,.
___
33
:.:
ERR
and
the
new
fun
ction,
.
More
mutinge
from
our
erudite
Gamet
reviewt for
the
connoia-
aa.id.
Sinclair
could offer
no
lndica.
r..vioul
QL
ROM>
readers
hip.
appeared
fitfu
lly
under
auch
tion
of
when
a
reviNd u.er
40
guide
m
ight. be
available. But
then
,
it
wu
denying
the
e.xi.i-
-
~
~-
-~------
The
Moreproblemabiteth
e
dustina
·
Qoll
lul
bit
for
th
ia
week
-
ence
of
the
$peet.rum
Plua
48
hail of
anawera
from
our
u
-
you'll
juat
have to
be
patient
tionvenionaofQDOS,
l
.02and
befon,:
it.
launched
it.
1.03
reepect.ively.JS
ia
I.bought hoUJ"a
and
wait till next
Wednesday.
perto
.
-
lf
you
wa nt
to btt.ak into machinecodec;heckoutourtwin tat
of
twoaue
mblera.
-
~TI::i:ia:!:!~~a:
PCN FE8RUARY231986
ment.g
in
the
Stalls ,
a
nd
per-
deeidedto1pringonlythe
128K
model
on
the
1uapecting
UK
0
markeL The
48K
and
oo·K
AKtiN,_
can
look
forwa rd
to
a
If
silence
ia
golden, Acom thething,allha1been1ilence-
machines
are
t
he
eubject.
of
new
aeason of
oomputer
sales should make record
profit.I
thi1
until
now.
TimeX"
Portugal,
ta
lks
between Anston
and
from
Crocker Computer
Auc-
year
.
The
atriclten
BBC
Micro which
brought you-th e
Tim
e1:
potentia
l
agents
in fo~ign
tion,
(0
1-387
5838
)
beginni
n1
maker ia doing
a
very pusable
disk
syste
m
for the
Spectrum,
counlri ea:
'l
can't enlarge
on
onFebruary21 at
th
e
Bonning·
impreMiono
fa
aubma
rine
with
now
inten
d.a
to
re.launch the
that
al
the
moment
,'
said a
ton
Hotel.
Southam
pton Row,
all
1yatenu
abut down,
so
that
machine,
with aome
a
mend·
spoke&man.
Product.ion
level,
for
the
4)ndon
WCl,
from 6.00pm.
th
e
people with the depth ment.l.
During
the day
you11be able to chargeswon
'tpickitupontheir
The
new
variant will
be
128K Lynx.
known
as
the
viewmac:hineryrangingfroma
headse
t.I.
Europeaniaed,
that
it
will
Burrough
s
mainf
rame
t.o
a
Vic
But
City
ana
lysts
predict
run
standard
Spectrum
to
f\,.
20.
For
~I
dinOM.urs
you
that
Acom
will
record
a
lou
,
ware
(Ti.mes.,
for re:asona
beat
etoc.k
to
&ell
and aome
diilk
e
should
go
to
the
Nat ura
l
Hi.a-
and
it.a
continued
silence
only
knowntoi
taelf,origina
llymade
unit.I
on
the
1helve1.
The
company ia
currentl
y
toey
M~
um.
createe
a vacuum
for
ru
moun
the 2068
incompatible
with
the
speculatio
n
to
fil
l.
The
•:;,d
~~~~•l:
auembling a
catalogue for
the
128K
machine.
lta first
st.ephu
SllMJJ
Ml700
...,..
DOW
have
allow it
to
run Interlace
2
ROM
been
to c:ut the
price
- the
the
chance
to
joi
n
a
users
club
:ri~:~d:~!~t~~i~:i:re
Laureate
is
down
to
.£299from
organised
in
the
UK
by
Solo normally
on a
day·t.o-day
basis, cartridg
es.
butthcrehubeen
no
h
inluto
The
2068, ortheSilve
r
Aven-
£399
.
But
the
moat
interesting
SoRware
(0905-68351).
Mem-
of
the
financial
ger as
it
should
now
be
called
.
item
on the
way
is
a
l
Mb disk
bership
coat.I
£18
a
year,
but it
th
e
p~
willqualify
you
fordi8COuntao reorgamaa
t
ion
it
spoke
of
two
was
sleek
looking
bcaet
, a
bout
drive which,
with
a
controller,
n
weeka
ago (issue
99
).
th
e
dimensi
ons or a
QL,
incor- is due to cost
£269.
80f\ware
and peripherala,
a
nd
'We're
optimietic but
cau-
At
ita
curre
nt
&ha.re
price
it
porating
cartri
dge
alot and
Solo
ia:giving
away
the
caaeette
,'
video
output.
AA
a
machine
it Uou1 said
the
apokeaman.
The
game
Fortune Teller to new wouldt.a keabout.t32millionto
memben
.
There
ia
a
lao
a bi-
buy
al
l
outata
nd
ing "Acom
wa.srnile.
bette
r
tha
nthe$pec
·
grounds for
optimiam,
he
said,
1he.rea.
Ther
e
e.recompanieein
trum, and it
atill a
rguably
were that
'We
feel
there
i.s
a
monthly
mq
az.ine.
th
e
UK
with
that
kind of
outcll\ll8etlthe
$peclnun
Plus.
niche
in
the
market
for
a
ecrious
AdMliN
too
isartiveont hew,er money,
but
City sources
sug·
Thi1
ahould
give
it
a
certain machineofthi
a
type
.'
grou
p
front
.
1be
first
edition
of
ge, t
that,
on
one
hand
,
Acom
hold on
the
market
aa
a
kind
of
1985
of
it.I
Soft.ware Club
News
''J:k~~e~~r:~e;v:
0
~)~
:!~~~~ft~~i:P~
IBMbucksprice
has
just
come out
,
free
to
~~n
anybody who
writ.ea
or
phones wir~~ri:fs~;w~~~kthreeor
withTimu
,
whichi
s
apparent.-
trendon big models
.
t
he
company on
0
1·486 7688.
four
parta
an
auct
ion
might
ly
1tillinfo
roe, gave Time
xth
e
IBM
ha.a
bucked
the
price-
ii
U..
Want
1upplier
of
~~h~~~~:i!~!::~~~
=~~~
i;~~~g
~~
microeto
achoolaand
collegeain
the
US,
a
nd
ita
UK
chief
David
:i:e,o:;~nti~cittti;:~~e
~n: ~~~~:r::r:e1-J;eSobe~"1~
ayi:s~rig
ina
l
PC
is
un
·
Portuga1an
d
theUS
,butnotin
touched, but
the
htt.rd
disk
:!:~~th
~•it"
ij/;°lhre8:~~:~
ahotfor usenia:li
ke
ly tobethat
the
BBC Micro
will
continu e to
E
urope
.
Expect
to
aee
them
veraion
(XT)
and
th
e
80286
ment
aid
to
achoola
dwindling
,
the
he's
announced
t
hat Apple mic· be
supported
,
but that
futu
re
pouring
acl'OIUI border to souped-up
AT
go
up
by
six
and
roe
will
be ava
ilable
to
UK
:~io
~
ofi~ ~;!":~e~t~:~
Spain real aoon now.
ni~~~=ni~":,'=~'i8!~
AT
achoola at
half
the
usua
l price.
Sot\wa.re
i,
included
in the
pi~
Electron
ia: on
much
Laureate
rises
.
~i1m:'~;~
offer,
a
nd
Apple
will
alao
run
aummer
training
counea
for i~~e~.~oebe~':O~r:x::g!~
fromLynx's
ashes
bym:~::hl'~:~~1
:
in
th
e
teachen .
ated, but the vultures
are
The
new
ownen
of
th
e
phanla.8-
reuona
for
th
e
price riaea
already gathering
.
magorical
Lynx
micro
are
look- beyond
sayi
ng
that they were
ACT'
W.
to
compete
with lBM
1
The BBC it.self
it
apparently ing
to buaineu uaen for
ita
theresuJtofcost.conaiderationa
and
Apple
has
led
it
into
~!
1
btzyir_ig ~merica~ ~!~hl~n!>i:~tfi~hdea n:;:!r::~
d~re
~lit:
ir.~~a
r
alliances
with
eight
leadi
ng
aof't.ware
auppllen, among
oft~:!~
abroad
.
myatery
.
But the
exchange
the m
Digital
Reaearch,
Lot ua,
th
at
bean it.I
name .
'No corn·
>~nst.onTechno
ogypickedup rat.e,
withthepound
1truggling
l
and
Aahton-Tate. The main
ment.'
the
corporation
de- the right.a
to
the
whole
Lyn1:
aga i~t
the
dollar,
is
only
par
-
aim
ia
to make
aure
that
clared
.
range (iMue
92)
but it
has
lia
lly
responsible.
popula
r
80ftwa
re
is as
readil
y
ava ilable
on
the
Apricot range
';!u~~:
~~re:!!afl-
...................
.
a1
on
any other
ayate
m.
able,
no
1tate
ment wu
forth
·
comh\l,
and share
trading
was
S-
.W
...._
never
die;
they
1till
1uspended.
The
suapension
don't
even
fade
a
W
and
aome could
last
thr
ee or
four
years
in
ay,
of them
become
more attractive theory
-
don't hold
your
aa
ti
me
goea
on
.
The
Vic 20,
for brea
th.
example.
It
may
not
get much
new
sort. are
but the
pri
ce of
w
theu
iating
progra m•
comeaon
Silver Avengerin
down. The
word
proceuor from
wings
from
Timex
Atlanti
c Sot\ware
,
Toti. Text
.
2.0,
is now down to
t:7
from£14
More
news
of
the Timex
Sinc-
-
it
let.
you
wie
virtua
lly
la
ir 2068,
the
computer
they
any
prin
ter
with
an expanded
couldn't
k
ill. The
2068 waa
Timex'•
veraion
of
th
e Spee·
Vic.
trum
,
produced under
licence
by Timex
in
the US
from
a
utumn
1983 to
1pring
1984.
Timex waaon
eof
th
e
manufac·
turera driven
out of
th
e
US
micro market
by price
cutti
ng.
Goldensilence
SUffOUndS
Acom
::!!t~:
:T,\~f:
i:
=
!:~~:t
~=~"\;!la:.:
and
=-~m~
:e
'"*
::\~:&°;~;;!8:i
u
ir~o~:~t
':'d~
;::~~~s~1!
::r
~:'o
~:;h
~~fute
.:::rt
~
A~:n
ap~·
::r:::~~n;
r.:~
PCN
PEBRUARY23 l
9&
ONITOR
wasofferingElectronsfor£120
9
~~:~~t~r~~!t i~
m1cromarket.,.theeett
ingo
fth
e
recentZX
Mierofair
waa
all
too
apt..
The
1ight
of Aluandra
Pavilion, parked
a
lonpi de th
e
bumt..-oul and boarded
-up
hulk
of Alexand ra Palace.
perehed
8
1
~h~:=l~w;:::!==~
~T
h
:~~!:~i~;~t~::i:.
hadcoe:th im£150a ndcertainly
wouldn't
be
grac
ing
his product
rang
ei
nth
eforeiieea
blefu
t.ure
.
Of
the few
launchea
at
the
show,
th
e
MOS
disk
driv
ea
for
the QL were among the more
houn
,
but
there
didn't tee
m
to
~:~:~
~;~fi:!.•
:i~ct
went
out
of busin"'
;;::
A
recent
en
mple
wu Alan
Ju t
sum·
"":!i§~ii.::~I
:~fi:c
Fi :.}
r:~
n
ri;
~ ~f~: ~
con's
effort.a
to
keep
Tycom
producu
alive were
headed
by
AlanTimpany
.
Jt'a
a
bit
hke thote quai
nt
weather lndicatol"8.
When
the
aun
abinea.
Heidi
emerges from
~ie
'i~w !J~n
~~~~:~~~~~~:::e~~
re
:~hi1.o~:':;
:;;;;~
~
enough
to
give
you
r
correspon-
ory
and
a
Centro
nie1
interface
,
2
on
aS.
:::;;
-----
der!::=~~~
:~ eg~
~e
inaide
~t
::.:»i:bad.ry
§in
.--:::::::
:.;;;
:::,:
~.II
:
-"
!~kdd:u3:
g~~~~~~;
,!~\:.
ily retires abd
little
Hans
tum!
:::::i
::;
te
:Z~'!::rn"~~u~
~~!
E[~~t;
~~:~~
~~
e:
~ti;t:'1
:.~
r
a
nd
visitors
held
up
by
the
bulletin
boards
and
it1available
~:.wp:t~:y~~~n:a~rb~
n.i
t: ~~
hubee.n
at
previoutahows.
Therew
aa
littleinthewayo(
inno
Yation
but
an
yone
with
an
eye
for
a bargain could
haYe
tak
en
&dvant.ag
fqu
it.ea
fe
w
eo
1pecial
offen.
Software
wa.a
heavily
discounted
and one
exceedi
ngly
disgru
ntled
dealer
N
l
6,p rice£5
.95.
Apartfromthat,thenumber
of exhibit.ees
toting
dk'Tronics
keyboardsh adgrown
ag
ai
n
-
we'dsayit'scurre
ntl
y
around5
percent
of
all
Lh
vis iting
the
oee
exhibition.
Try
for
10
per
cent
next time
round?
the
pavilion didn't
a
ltogether
.,~::a!:f'oi:8!e~~~:
1
Oftrhead
camsand
eambs
O¥e11teac1,
La.a week,
with
spectacular
ly
t
·o~r:::!::;!
:
·your
point
~~ti:a~?:~d
.~~~
~~ h:
c!r:brid;:
~i°he!t::c:~;rj
~':~1
nome
non,
the
happy
story of
how
a
quiet mar
ket
town
ia
leading
Brita
in
out
of
the dol·
drum,
towards a bright new
tomorrow.
We shouldn°t
write the
su
n-
riae
industries off
yet,
but
they're going throug
h
a bad
patch at the mome
nt
.
If
the
nails'
.
An
overweight
Ewan
wont
comet
Lo
the worSt
Cam·
Duncan.
ofOundee ,ecored
with
bridge
can
probably tu
rn
Lo
'
My
dietitia
n
88id
I
hav
e
to
cut 88les of new
and
used
cars
Lo
out
1nac.U
bet
ween programs'.
keep the
local
economy
t
icking
Our
third
winner wa.a the over.
J>UN!I
merce
na.ry
Steve
Tup-
Y
For example:
u
the receiver
wifeaay llcan
haveon
e
iflwin
a
i~:
~~n~.:
·p
!~~:~u
·~:,J::
aa
one
of hil devilish
AC.
hemea
""'="""""'
;,,;;,
"""',;.:.;...;,,;,;,;;,===
==
======
Caption
competition
winnersannounced
More
winners
in
the
on-going
~ry1!ie&Pf'!:°~~.!;o~~
Timex disk
system& for Spee·
trum
owners.
We
asked you
to
~~~
~
se;~
~t!t
dito:i;:1~1ati
~
C:~
dr
ive
becatae
.
.
.'
W
J
Griffiths , of
Poole
in
Dorset,
struck
a
Spooneriatic
note with
'
I'd
be
nailing
my
bytes
instead
of
biting my
ha~e~~t~!~~~~c;!'"~~~
:::;
~
n:
n:a':
BarryMuncute
r,Oricboua nd
:g~e~~J~
on11
a
ll
three
;
:~:~n~i=~:~it.l
to
the
prizes
will
sent
out ment.a. We were
told
that
Mr
=mRu:;~~
are al&c>
their way.
on
be
[~~~
wreenough,i
t
will.
But
a
kind
of
natural &eec:
l
·
lion
operat.H.
l
t may
be
down to
t.alent,personality,O
rJUJJtuc.lr.,
l
but tome indiY1
duala
get
shaken
in
and
fa.IIon their fet-t.
ln
t.hi
game
auniYa
l
ian' t for
a
thefitleat.. it'e for the aleo.rans
.
The
fittest
thrive
.
More
easea: Bruce
Ever1ss,
once operatio
ns
director of
lm-
agine
,
is
now managing d1rec-
toro
ITan
tot\.80
farnotaffecled
by the
One.
debacle
.
Roy &ck-
bou&e,
whoee brai
nchild
was
1
!~ p~!,:!~1~::i~
Keyboard.a
when
Fuller went
:T
~
~
rtri:~~c~;.i·:c~:!
fame
hujumped
into the arm!
!~~
a
:!
:!
h~c!: ~~~:f~~ir:~
home
in
a
Me:rcedea
.
The
important
thing
to
note
he.re
is
that
Barry
Muncaste.r
st
ill
had
a
Men:edes
at
his
dl.epoga at thia crucial moment
l
in
Orie'•
history. No
need
for
him to c.ry: 'My ki
ngdom
for
a
hone
.'
Anothe
r
Cambri
dge
man
with
can,
on
his mind
i1
Chris
Curry
of
Acorn
.
He
may
wonder
ing
thia week
how
long
he will
be
ab
le
to
keep
the
Lolu.s
7, the Roll•Royce Pha
ntom,
and
the
clue
ic
Ford aedan t.hat
~
j't~~hc~::~~;;'
/'co:;:
nenu·
collapae,
but
it
is
dkTro-
nics
that
hat
bought
the
right.a
to
the
Cun-ah product.a.
And
different
cues
:
PCN
receiYed
a
stream of letlera
Crom people who had 11en
t
money
to
Fulle
r
and h.ad teen
noth
inginreturn
.Mo~reeen
t-
ly,
a
Consume
r
Protect.ion de·
partment.
in Ayrs
hire
haa
been
trying
to
he
lp
• young
Orie
owner with
a
long·8t.anding
grievance
9i81ntt
the compan y
that will
probably
never
be
aet
tJedno w. Youmaybecert.ai n
lf
,omeone ha, devised
arKf
produced
a
good
product.,
ha,
deliYered
it. on
t
ime, and
baa
paid
supp
lien, promptly
before
the
bac
k,
commiterate,
and
hope
to
tee
them bec.k
in
business quickly
.
(It.
ia
beside
thepo inttoex plore th
epoesi
bil-
be
belteoou
ld
be
included.
Si
r
Chve,
ofcourse,has mo~
cars
than
he
k.now1what
to
do
wit h.
Th
ey're
hurt
ling
off
a
0
~a[i;
~~i:i(~~~~
~!r
~~:
~ce~:
repreeent
the
to
get rid of
as
many u he
poaib
ly
can
.
It'aoddthatcaruho
uldfi gure
to
prominent ly
when
what'
s
!h~ti:/>~heh.t
~':1-o~~
!~
1:rvc!
m
~
::
::
~~~~
i:~~;
af
1
t~
:~:a~!~ri
i:
~~
ribewk!~
u:
:
t1
Fu~k~~
:~~~~:~ !~
h
mi:
u~ ~%~
,!,~:r iu
ru~::
r:~!Jun d-
:~k::.
t
~~in!:~
aiain.
PCN
FEBRUARY231986
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t!
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~~t
~:~
in
!
°s;
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