05 Swahili An Active Introduction General Conversation.pdf

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SWAHILI
AN ACTIVE INTRODUCTION
General Conversation
This work was compiled and published
with the assistance of the Peace Corps.
Based on materials supplied
by
JOHN INDAKWA and DADDI BALLALI
Organized and edited by
EARL W. STEVICK
MARIANNE LEHR and PAUL G. IMHOFF
FOREIGN SERVICE INSTITUTE
WASHINGTON.
D.C.
1966
o
EPA R T MEN T
o
F
S
TAT
E
SWAHILI:
GENERAL CONVERSAT ION
FOREIGN SERVICE INSTITUTE
BASIC COURSE SERIES
Edited
by
LLOYD B. SWIFT
For sale
by
the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office
Washington, D.C. 20402 - Price $1.25
11
SWAHILI:
GENERAL CONVERSATION
PREFACE
In the summer of
1965,
the Foreign Service Institute produced for Peace Corps
use an
Experimental Course in
Swahili. The distinctive feature of that course was its
'microwave' style of lesson organization, which emphasizes communicative use of each
structural element as soon as it appears. Subsequent experience in a number of Pea{'e
Corps training programs as well as at the Foreign Service Institute has led to extens ive
revision and supplementation, and to division of the one course into two.
The subject matter of this booklet is taken from the area of general, socially
useful, conversation. The student is introduced to the rudiments of Swahili grammar
as well as to a number of the highest frequency patterns and cliches which he will
need immediately upon arrival in East Africa.
The companion booklet,
An
Active Introduction
to
Swahili: Geography, may be
used before this one, or after it, or concurrently with it. Both have been produced with
financial support from the Peace Corps.
Supervising linguist for the project was Earl W. Stevick, assisted by Marianne
Lehr and Paul Imhoff. Swahili materials were supplied and checked by lohn Indakwa
and Daudi Ballali. Mr. Indakwa also supervised in one of the principal training pro-
grams in which the Experimental Course was first used.
The Institute wishes to thank the many persons who, through their criticisms and
corrections of the Experimental Course, have contributed to the improvement of the
present version.
~
lames R. Frith, Dean
School of Language Studies
Foreign Service Institute
Department of State
~f!M
iii
SWAHILI:
GENERAL CONVERSAT ION
T ABLE OF CONTENTS
Preface
Introduction
Cycle
1
iii
x
'What is your name?
My
name is ... '
Prefix vs. stem
1
1
2
2
2
Cycle
2
'What is his name?
His name is ... '
Agreement of prefix with preceding noun
Three demonstratives
Cycle
3
'Is your name ... ?
No, my name is not ... _'________________________________________
The negative copula
3
3
3
4
Isil
Cycle
4
'IS his name Smith?
His name is Smith. '
Sentence intonation
Cycle
Cycle
'Is his name Juma?
His name is not Juma. '
6
'His name is Juma, eh?'
Echo questions
6
6
Cycle
7
~re
you an American?
Yes, I'm an Amer ican.'
Possessive and non-possessive pronouns
7
8
9
Cycle
8
'What city are you from?
I'm from Baltimore. '
The /na/ tense and the /a/ tense
9
10
11
Cycle
9
'What state are you from?
I'm from California.'
Further examples of concordial agreement
Cycle
10
'What country are you from?
I'm from America.'
Further examples of concordial agreement
11
11
12
12
12-
Cycle
11
'What part of the
U.
S. are you from?
I'm from the North.'
Further examples of concordial agreement
Cycle
12
'Where are you from?'
Further examples of concordial agreement
13
iv
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