Budowanie stołów i biurek.pdf

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THEARTOFWOODWORKING
HOMEWORI$HOP
WORKSHOP IDE
GU
SAFETY
TIPS
POWER
TOOTS
. Wearappropriate
safetygear:safety
glasses, faceshield extraprotection,
a
for
protection. thereis no dust
and hearing
lf
collection
system,
weara dustmask.For
exoticwoodssuchas ebony, a respi-
use
rator;
sawdust
maycausean allergic
reaction.
Wearworkgloves
whenhan-
d l i n gr o u g h u m b e r .
l
o Drape
the power
cord of a portable
power
yourshoulder keep
tool over
to
it out of the way.
. Concentrate the job;do not rush.
on
' Never
workwhenyou aretired,stressed,
or havebeendrinking
alcohol using
or
medications induce
that
drowsiness.
o A l w a y s e e py o u rw o r ka r e ac l e a n
k
and tidy; clutter
can leadto accidents,
and sawdust woodscraps
and
can be a
fire hazard.
o K e e py o u rh a n d s e l la w a y r o m a
w
f
turning lade r bit.
b
o
. Do not usea tool if any part is worn
or damaged.
HAND
TOOLS
. Use approprrate forthejob;
the
tool
do nottryto make tooldosomething
a
forwhich was intended.
it
not
o Clamp workpiecefree
your
to
both
hands anoperation.
for
o Cutaway
yourself
from
rather
than
yourbody.
toward
. Donotforce tool; possible,
a
if
try
removing stock each
less
pass.
on
. Keep edges cutting sharp.
the
of
tools
GLUING LEG
UP BLANKS
Face-gluing
Formany
you
table
anddesk
legs, will need
thicker
stock
thanis com-
monly
available. solution to make
The
your
is
ownlegblanks face-
by
gluing
thinner
stock.
Start preparing stock
by
the
slighily
larger
than
thef inalsize the leg. ensure seamless jointthemating
of
To
a
fit,
sur-
glueup theboards to face,
faces.
Then
face
alternating endgrain
the
of thepieces arranging stock maximize andcolor.
and
the
grain
to
The
process identical edge-gluing
(page except
is
to
boards panels
into
93),
thatC clamps
should used. shown right,
be
As
at
space clamps
the
at
3- to 4-inch
pressure
intervals provide
to
constant
across entire
the
ioint.
J(lINERY
ADHESIVES
TYPE
White
glue
Yellow
glue
CHARACTERISTICS
. Strong
Polyvinyl-acetate nottoxic flammable
based;
or
bonding;
working 3 to 5
time
o
minutes Setting about to 45 minutes;
time
r
30
cures
fullyin 24to 72 hours Dries
r Does sand wellasyellow
clear colorless
and
not
glue
as
USES
General
woodworking
o
Aliphatic-resin
based; toxic or flammable Betterimmediate
not
adhesion faster
for
General
woodworking
grabthanwhiteglue;
. Setting
working
time3 to 5 minutes
timeabout to 40 minutes;
30
o
(faded
curesfully in 24 Io 72 hours Dries
yellow);
opaque
moreheat-resistant better
for
properties whiteglue
sanding
than
Resin
and hardener
mustbe mixedpriorto use;not flammable maybe toxic
but
o strong,
waterproof
bonding;
working
time 5 minutes 2 hours(depending type)
to
on
r Setting
(depending type);curesfully in 24 hours
time 5 minutes 2 hours
to
on
Epoxy
glue
glue
Hide
Bonding
acidic
woods as
such
oak;useon exotic
woods
that
poorly other
bond
glues
with
Protein-based;
available granular liquidform;nottoxicor flammable Strong
o
in
or
bond-
Cabinet
construction,
antique
r
ing,workingtime minutes Settingtime hour;
o
3-5
t
cures'fullyin24
hours Sandable,
restoration,
veneering, fine
and
dries darkcoloro Notwater-resistant, bondcan besoftened water disassembly
woodworking
a
glue
with
for
Urea-formaldehyde-based,
available powdered
in
form;not f lammable toxic
but
' Strong
. Setting
bonding,
working
time 20 minutes
time 4 to 6 hours;
cures
fully
in 3 dayso Water
resistance
higher
thanthat of aliphatic
glues,
doesnotstainacidic
w000s,
sanos
cteanlv
Plastic
resin
V e n e e r i na m i n a t i n g ,d
l g,
an
edge-gluing
hardwood
THEARTOFWOODWORKING
TABTES
ANDDESI$
THEART OF WOODWORKING
TABLES
AI\IDDESI$
TIME-LIFE
BOOKS
VIRGINIA
ALEXANDRIA.
ST.REMYPRESS
MONTREAL.
NEWYORK
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